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Selection and Application of Structural Steel Materials for Aircraft Maintenance Hangars​

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 Aircraft maintenance hangars , as the core facilities for aircraft inspection and repair operations, must endure long-term exposure to large-span loads, extreme weather conditions, and complex operational environments. Consequently, stringent requirements are imposed on the strength, weather resistance, and stability of the structural steel materials employed. The judicious selection of suitable steel structural materials not only ensures the hangar's safe operation but also reduces construction and maintenance costs. Based on the functional requirements of different structural components within the hangar, commonly used steel structural materials can be categorised into three main types, each playing a critical role in hangar construction. I. Primary Load-Bearing Structure: The Core Material Supporting the Hangar's ‘Skeleton’ The primary load-bearing structure forms the hangar's ‘skeleton’, bearing the hangar's own weight, aircraft parking loads, and external forces s...

What are the design difficulties of steel large-span roofs?

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 The design difficulties of steel large-span roofs are mainly reflected in the following aspects: I. Structural stability and deformation control Stiffness and stability: Due to the light weight of steel structure, its stiffness is relatively small and the structure is not stable enough. In the case of large span, once the force exceeds the maximum range that the structure can bear, the steel structure may be bent, deformed, shifted, twisted, etc., which seriously affects the stability of the whole structure. Therefore, the design needs to ensure that the structure has sufficient stiffness and stability to meet the use requirements. Deformation design: In order to ensure that the structure can still maintain a good shape after being stressed, the design needs to focus on deformation design. This includes analysing the system components of the steel structure as a whole to ensure that the forces in each component meet the criteria and avoid exceeding the bearing capacity of the bar...