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Selection and Application of Structural Steel Materials for Aircraft Maintenance Hangars​

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 Aircraft maintenance hangars , as the core facilities for aircraft inspection and repair operations, must endure long-term exposure to large-span loads, extreme weather conditions, and complex operational environments. Consequently, stringent requirements are imposed on the strength, weather resistance, and stability of the structural steel materials employed. The judicious selection of suitable steel structural materials not only ensures the hangar's safe operation but also reduces construction and maintenance costs. Based on the functional requirements of different structural components within the hangar, commonly used steel structural materials can be categorised into three main types, each playing a critical role in hangar construction. I. Primary Load-Bearing Structure: The Core Material Supporting the Hangar's ‘Skeleton’ The primary load-bearing structure forms the hangar's ‘skeleton’, bearing the hangar's own weight, aircraft parking loads, and external forces s...

Application and Installation of Bolted Ball Grids in the Design of Large-Span Roof Structures

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 Large-span roofs are a common structural form in modern buildings and are widely used in large-scale public buildings such as stadiums, exhibition centres and airport terminals. In these projects, the structural design should not only meet the functional requirements, but also take into account the economy, aesthetics and construction feasibility. As an efficient space grid structure, bolted ball space frame is widely used in large-span roofing projects due to its advantages of light dead weight, strong bearing capacity and convenient construction. I. Structural design characteristics of bolted ball grid frame Bolted ball mesh rack is a kind of three-dimensional space  structure composed of ball nodes and rods, and its core feature is to connect the rods and ball nodes through bolts to form an overall force system. Compared with traditional steel joist, bolted ball grid has the following structural design advantages: Light deadweight: the rods of bolted ball space struc...