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Selection and Application of Structural Steel Materials for Aircraft Maintenance Hangars​

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 Aircraft maintenance hangars , as the core facilities for aircraft inspection and repair operations, must endure long-term exposure to large-span loads, extreme weather conditions, and complex operational environments. Consequently, stringent requirements are imposed on the strength, weather resistance, and stability of the structural steel materials employed. The judicious selection of suitable steel structural materials not only ensures the hangar's safe operation but also reduces construction and maintenance costs. Based on the functional requirements of different structural components within the hangar, commonly used steel structural materials can be categorised into three main types, each playing a critical role in hangar construction. I. Primary Load-Bearing Structure: The Core Material Supporting the Hangar's ‘Skeleton’ The primary load-bearing structure forms the hangar's ‘skeleton’, bearing the hangar's own weight, aircraft parking loads, and external forces s...

Essential Welding Methods for Steel Building Construction

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  Welding is a cornerstone of steel building construction , ensuring structural integrity and longevity. Selecting the appropriate welding method is crucial, as it influences the strength, durability, and efficiency of the construction process. Below, we explore the most commonly used welding techniques in steel building projects.   1. Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW) Also known as "stick welding," SMAW is one of the oldest and most versatile welding methods. It employs a consumable electrode coated with flux to create an electric arc between the electrode and the base metal. The flux coating disintegrates during welding, producing a shielding gas that protects the weld area from atmospheric contamination. Advantages: Versatility: Suitable for various positions, including overhead and vertical welding. Simplicity: Requires relatively simple equipment, making it accessible for many projects.     Adaptability: Effective for welding thick materials and can be used outd...