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The Importance of Foundation Design for Steel Silo Stability

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  The foundation of an industrial steel silo is its unsung hero—while the silo’s steel structure is visible and often the focus of attention, the foundation bears the entire weight of the silo and its stored materials. A poorly designed or constructed foundation is the leading cause of steel silo instability, leading to issues like uneven settlement, tilting, wall bending, and even structural collapse. For project contractors, facility owners, and engineers, prioritizing foundation design is not just a construction requirement; it’s a critical step in ensuring the long-term safety, stability, and durability of steel silo projects. Steel silos are unique in their load requirements—they carry heavy, concentrated loads (often thousands of tons of bulk materials like coal, cement, or ores) and are often exposed to external stresses like wind, snow, and seismic activity. Unlike other industrial structures, a steel silo’s foundation must distribute these loads evenly across the soil to a...

Application of space frames to hangars

To date, space frame structures have been widely used in China, with application scenarios including but not limited to: industrial plants, coal storage structures, hangars, airport terminals, high speed rail stations and large stadiums.

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Hangars require a large span and space sufficient for aircraft parking, but also a certain load-bearing capacity to withstand the loads brought by the equipment during aircraft maintenance. In order to increase the load-bearing capacity, the construction of hangar structures has been accompanied by improvements and innovations to the traditional two-storey space frame structure. For example, the four-bay hangar at Beijing Capital Airport, built in 1996, has a three-storey space frame structure with dimensions of (153+153)m × 90 m. The hangar of China Southern Airlines at Beijing Daxing International Airport, built in 2019, has a W-shaped truss + space frame structure system with a span of 222 m at the opening side of the gate.

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